Page 1: Vocabulary Study
achievement
🇺🇸 Something that has been done or achieved through effort: a result of hard work.
🇨🇳 成就;成绩;完成
中考
Passing the exam was a great achievement for him.
通过考试对他来说是一个巨大的成就。
高一
The construction of the bridge is a remarkable engineering achievement.
这座桥梁的建造是一项非凡的工程成就。
admit
🇺🇸 To agree that something is true, especially unwillingly; or to allow someone to enter a place.
🇨🇳 承认;准许进入;接纳
中考
He admitted that he had made a mistake.
他承认他犯了一个错误。
高一
She was admitted to the university because of her excellent grades.
她因为成绩优异而被那所大学录取了。
allowance
🇺🇸 An amount of money given or allotted usually at regular intervals for a specific purpose.
🇨🇳 零花钱;津贴;限额
中考
My parents give me a weekly allowance to buy snacks and books.
我父母每周给我零花钱去买零食和书。
高一
The luggage allowance for this flight is 23 kilograms per person.
这次航班的行李限额是每人23公斤。
approximately
🇺🇸 Used to show that something is almost, but not completely, accurate or exact.
🇨🇳 大约;大概
中考
The trip to the park takes approximately twenty minutes.
去公园大概需要二十分钟。
高一
The stadium was built approximately ten years ago and can hold 50,000 people.
这座体育场大约建于十年前,可容纳五万人。
assign
🇺🇸 To give someone a particular job or make them responsible for a particular person or thing.
🇨🇳 分配;指派;布置(作业)
中考
Our teacher assigned us a lot of homework yesterday.
昨天老师给我们布置了很多家庭作业。
高一
The manager decided to assign the difficult task to the most experienced worker.
经理决定把这项艰巨的任务指派给最有经验的员工。
balance
🇺🇸 A state where things are of equal weight or force.
🇨🇳 平衡;均衡
中考
It is important to keep a balance between study and rest.
保持学习和休息之间的平衡是很重要的。
高一
The government is trying to strike a balance between economic development and environmental protection.
政府正试图在经济发展和环境保护之间取得平衡。
business
🇺🇸 The activity of buying and selling goods or services.
🇨🇳 商业;生意;事务
中考
My father is often away on business.
我父亲经常出差谈生意。
高一
Starting a new business requires not only capital but also a solid marketing strategy.
创办一项新业务不仅需要资金,还需要坚实的营销策略。
century
🇺🇸 A period of one hundred years.
🇨🇳 世纪;百年
中考
Many great inventions appeared in the 20th century.
许多伟大的发明出现在20世纪。
高一
Over the past century, medical advancements have significantly increased the average human lifespan.
在过去的一个世纪里,医学的进步显著提高了人类的平均寿命。
chore
🇺🇸 A routine task, especially a household one.
🇨🇳 家务活;琐事
中考
I usually help my mom do chores on weekends.
周末我通常帮妈妈做家务。
高一
While doing the laundry can be a tedious chore, listening to music makes the time pass faster.
虽然洗衣服可能是一件枯燥的家务,但在听音乐时时间会过得快一些。
company
🇺🇸 A commercial business; the fact or condition of being with another or others.
🇨🇳 公司;陪伴
中考
My uncle works in a big computer company.
我的叔叔在一家大型电脑公司工作。
高一
I enjoyed his company during the trip, as he was both knowledgeable and humorous.
我很享受旅途中他的陪伴,因为他既博学又幽默。
connected
🇺🇸 Joined or linked together; having a relationship.
🇨🇳 连接的;有关联的
中考
The printer is connected to the computer by a long cable.
打印机通过一根长线连接到电脑上。
高一
Scientists believe that physical health is closely connected to mental well-being.
科学家认为身体健康与心理健康紧密相关。
control
🇺🇸 To have the power to run something or stop something from happening.
🇨🇳 控制;管理;支配
中考
It is difficult to control the bike when you are riding too fast.
当你骑得太快时,很难控制自行车。
高一
The government took immediate action to control the spread of the disease.
政府采取了紧急行动来控制疾病的传播。
controversial
🇺🇸 Causing a lot of disagreement or argument.
🇨🇳 有争议的;引发争论的
中考
The referee made a controversial decision during the football match.
裁判在足球比赛中做出了一个有争议的判罚。
高一
The new policy on artificial intelligence remains highly controversial among experts.
关于人工智能的新政策在专家中仍然备受争议。
declare
🇺🇸 To state something officially or publicly.
🇨🇳 宣布;声明;申报
中考
The heavy rain forced them to declare the sports meeting over.
大雨迫使他们宣布运动会结束。
高一
After the election, the candidate declared victory in front of his supporters.
选举结束后,这位候选人在支持者面前宣布获胜。
despite
🇺🇸 Without being affected by; in spite of.
🇨🇳 尽管;虽然
中考
He came to school on time despite the bad weather.
尽管天气恶劣,他还是准时到校了。
高一
Despite her lack of experience, she managed to complete the complex project successfully.
尽管缺乏经验,她还是成功完成了这个复杂的项目。
discovery
🇺🇸 The act of finding something or learning about something for the first time.
🇨🇳 发现;发觉
中考
The discovery of fire was very important for early humans.
火的发现对早期人类非常重要。
高一
Scientific discovery often involves a long process of trial and error before success is achieved.
科学发现往往在取得成功之前包含一个漫长的反复试验过程。
escalator
🇺🇸 A set of moving stairs that carry people between different floors of a building.
🇨🇳 自动扶梯;滚梯
中考
Please stand on the right side when you take the escalator.
乘坐自动扶梯时请靠右站立。
高一
When the elevator was under maintenance, shoppers had to use the escalator to reach the upper levels.
当电梯进行维护时,购物者不得不使用自动扶梯到达楼上。
extended
🇺🇸 Made longer or larger; lasting longer than usual.
🇨🇳 延长的;扩大的
中考
My uncle went on an extended holiday to Europe.
我叔叔去欧洲度了一个长假。
高一
The deadline for the assignment was extended because many students were sick.
由于许多学生生病,作业的截止日期被延长了。
good night
🇺🇸 A polite phrase used when leaving someone in the evening or going to sleep.
🇨🇳 晚安
中考
Mom kissed me and said good night.
妈妈亲了我一下,说了声晚安。
高一
After a long discussion, the guests finally said good night and departed.
经过长时间的讨论,客人们终于道了晚安并离开了。
government
🇺🇸 The group of people who control and make decisions for a country, state, or city.
🇨🇳 政府
中考
The government built a new park in our city last year.
去年政府在我们城市建了一个新公园。
高一
The local government is implementing strict measures to protect the environment from pollution.
当地政府正在实施严格的措施以保护环境免受污染。
modern
🇺🇸 Relating to the present or recent times as opposed to the remote past.
🇨🇳 现代的,近代的
中考
Modern trains are much faster and more comfortable than old ones.
现代火车比旧火车更快、更舒适。
高一
The museum exhibits a unique collection of modern art that challenges traditional perspectives.
这家博物馆展出了一系列独特的现代艺术藏品,挑战了传统视角。
participate
🇺🇸 To take part in an action or event.
🇨🇳 参加,参与
中考
Everyone in our class will participate in the sports meeting next week.
我们班的每个人都将参加下周的运动会。
高一
Citizens are encouraged to participate in community service to improve the local environment.
鼓励市民参与社区服务以改善当地环境。
period
🇺🇸 A length or portion of time.
🇨🇳 时期,一段时间;课时
中考
We usually have a free period on Friday afternoon to do our homework.
我们通常在周五下午有一节空堂课来做作业。
高一
The country experienced rapid economic growth during that specific historical period.
那个国家在特定的历史时期经历了经济的快速增长。
predictor
🇺🇸 Something that helps indicate what will happen in the future.
🇨🇳 预示物,预测因素
中考
Reading widely is often a good predictor of a large vocabulary.
广泛阅读通常是拥有大词汇量的良好预示。
高一
Regular attendance is often cited as the most reliable predictor of academic success.
经常出勤常被认为是学业成功最可靠的预测指标。
receive
🇺🇸 To get or accept something that is sent or given to you.
🇨🇳 收到,接到;受到
中考
I was happy to receive a birthday gift from my best friend.
我很开心收到我最好的朋友送的生日礼物。
高一
Although the novel was controversial, the author did receive critical acclaim for her writing style.
尽管这部小说颇具争议,但作者确实因其写作风格受到了评论界的赞誉。
regular
🇺🇸 Happening or doing something often; following a set pattern.
🇨🇳 规则的;定期的;经常的
中考
You should do regular exercise to stay healthy.
你应该做有规律的运动来保持健康。
高一
The regular maintenance of the equipment ensures that the factory runs smoothly without unexpected stops.
设备的定期维护确保了工厂平稳运行,没有意外停工。
required
🇺🇸 Necessary according to the rules or for a particular purpose.
🇨🇳 必需的;要求的
中考
English is a required subject in our school.
在我们学校,英语是一门必修课。
高一
Previous experience in programming is required for this advanced computer science course.
这门高级计算机科学课程要求具备编程经验。
research
🇺🇸 A detailed study of a subject to discover new information.
🇨🇳 研究;调查
中考
My teacher asked us to do some research on pandas.
我的老师让我们做一些关于熊猫的研究。
高一
Scientific research suggests that climate change is affecting weather patterns globally.
科学研究表明,气候变化正在影响全球的天气模式。
routine
🇺🇸 Your usual way of doing things at the same time each day.
🇨🇳 常规;例行公事;日常工作
中考
Brush your teeth as part of your morning routine.
把刷牙作为你早晨例行公事的一部分。
高一
Feeling stuck in a boring routine, he decided to travel abroad to experience something new.
感觉被困在无聊的常规生活中,他决定出国旅行去体验一些新事物。
slightly
🇺🇸 A little bit; to a small degree.
🇨🇳 稍微;轻微地
中考
This shirt is slightly too big for me.
这件衬衫对我来说稍微有点大。
高一
The results of the second experiment were slightly different from the first, requiring further analysis.
第二次实验的结果与第一次略有不同,需要进一步分析。
sooner
🇺🇸 In a short time; earlier than expected.
🇨🇳 更早;很快
中考
The sooner you start, the sooner you will finish the work.
你越早开始,就能越早完成工作。
高一
No sooner had we arrived at the station than the train left.
我们要刚到车站,火车就开走了。
soundtrack
🇺🇸 The music recorded for a movie, video game, or play.
🇨🇳 原声带;配乐
中考
I really like the soundtrack of the cartoon.
我真的很喜欢这部动画片的原声带。
高一
The composer created an emotional soundtrack that perfectly matched the film's atmosphere.
作曲家创作了充满情感的配乐,完美契合了电影的氛围。
spending
🇺🇸 The act of using money or time; the amount of money spent.
🇨🇳 花费;开销
中考
He is spending his holiday in the countryside with his grandparents.
他正在乡下和祖父母一起度过假期。
高一
Consumer spending has increased significantly during the holiday season.
节日期间,消费者支出显著增加。
system
🇺🇸 A set of connected things or parts forming a complex whole.
🇨🇳 系统;制度
中考
The solar system has eight planets.
太阳系有八大行星。
高一
The school implemented a new grading system to evaluate students more fairly.
学校实施了一套新的评分制度,以更公平地评估学生。
take place
🇺🇸 To happen or occur, especially something planned.
🇨🇳 发生;举行
中考
The meeting will take place next Monday morning.
会议将在下周一上午举行。
高一
Great changes have taken place in this city since the economic reform.
自经济改革以来,这座城市发生了巨大的变化。
untidy
🇺🇸 Not neat or kept in good order; messy.
🇨🇳 不整洁的,凌乱的
中考
Don't leave your room untidy; please pick up your clothes.
别让你的房间乱糟糟的,请把衣服捡起来。
高一
The manager refused to accept the report because the formatting was untidy and unprofessional.
经理拒绝接受这份报告,因为其格式混乱且不专业。
up to date
🇺🇸 Incorporating the latest information or trends; modern.
🇨🇳 最新的;现代的;跟上时代的
中考
Is this map up to date, or is it an old one?
这张地图是最新的,还是一张旧地图?
高一
Doctors must constantly study to keep their medical knowledge up to date with new treatments.
医生必须不断学习,以确保他们的医学知识能跟上新疗法的发展。
well-being
🇺🇸 The state of being comfortable, healthy, or happy.
🇨🇳 幸福;安康;福利
中考
Regular exercise is good for your physical and mental well-being.
经常锻炼对你的身心健康都有好处。
高一
Many companies are now focusing on the emotional well-being of their employees to reduce stress and burnout.
许多公司现在正关注员工的情感健康,以减少压力和职业倦怠。
Study Mode - No Submission Needed
Part 1: Odd One Out
Q
A. discussion
B. technology
C. controversial
D. plan
Q
A. busy
B. admit
C. smart
D. great
Q
A. company
B. declare
C. fact
D. world
Q
A. assign
B. creative
C. athletic
D. ready
Q
A. promote
B. share
C. select
D. primary
Part 2: Word Selection
packed possibility addition surface option court gathering occasions memorable
Singing can create a sense of
The rules also employers to provide safety training.
All these changes happened over a of time.
There is a bus service to the airport.
The stock market is an excellent of consumer confidence, not the other way around.
The family decided to assist me with my
Each child had in extracurricular activities at school.
applying for hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work.
They have the deadline by twenty-four hours.
Part 3: Unscramble
dlaeecr
dpeetsi
ecrntuy
rhesreac
omdner
albnaec
steyms
rulearg
Part 4: First Letter
He took an oath of loyalty to the g
The e carries us up and down in the old building every day.
The two subjects are closely c
The c wants quick results so it can make the next step in the market.
He owns a dry cleaning b and makes a lot of money every year.
The area has seen a rapid p growth. Now there are over 1 million people.
Stress is a major problem of m life.
I've done some r to find out the cheapest way of travelling there.
Part 5: Reading
Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves? [1] it might sound a little far from you, living in a "smart" city like this could happen sooner than you think.

Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for [2], while completely new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a "telepresence" system—allowing users to [3] the heating and locks, take part in video meetings, and [4] education, health care and government services. Around the city, escalators will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be [5] to the system.

The great mind behind Songdo is from the [6] Cisco. In fact, technology companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business.

"About 75% of the world's [7] will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems. Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener", said Dan Hill, head of a research company.
1
A. So
B. Although
C. But
2
A. years
B. days
C. centuries
3
A. catch
B. control
C. handle
4
A. get
B. receive
C. join
5
A. linked
B. connected
C. combined
6
A. organization
B. company
C. group
7
A. person
B. man
C. population